yomichan/ext/js/data/json-schema.js
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JavaScript

/*
* Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Yomichan Authors
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* global
* CacheMap
*/
class JsonSchema {
constructor(schema, rootSchema) {
this._schema = null;
this._startSchema = schema;
this._rootSchema = typeof rootSchema !== 'undefined' ? rootSchema : schema;
this._regexCache = null;
this._refCache = null;
this._valueStack = [];
this._schemaStack = [];
this._progress = null;
this._progressCounter = 0;
this._progressInterval = 1;
this._schemaPush(null, null);
this._valuePush(null, null);
}
get schema() {
return this._startSchema;
}
get rootSchema() {
return this._rootSchema;
}
get progress() {
return this._progress;
}
set progress(value) {
this._progress = value;
}
get progressInterval() {
return this._progressInterval;
}
set progressInterval(value) {
this._progressInterval = value;
}
createProxy(value) {
return (
typeof value === 'object' && value !== null ?
new Proxy(value, new JsonSchemaProxyHandler(this)) :
value
);
}
isValid(value) {
try {
this.validate(value);
return true;
} catch (e) {
return false;
}
}
validate(value) {
this._schemaPush(this._startSchema, null);
this._valuePush(value, null);
try {
this._validate(value);
} finally {
this._valuePop();
this._schemaPop();
}
}
getValidValueOrDefault(value) {
return this._getValidValueOrDefault(null, value, {schema: this._startSchema, path: null});
}
getObjectPropertySchema(property) {
const startSchemaInfo = this._getResolveSchemaInfo({schema: this._startSchema, path: null});
this._schemaPush(startSchemaInfo.schema, startSchemaInfo.path);
try {
const schemaInfo = this._getObjectPropertySchemaInfo(property);
return schemaInfo !== null ? new JsonSchema(schemaInfo.schema, this._rootSchema) : null;
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
getArrayItemSchema(index) {
const startSchemaInfo = this._getResolveSchemaInfo({schema: this._startSchema, path: null});
this._schemaPush(startSchemaInfo.schema, startSchemaInfo.path);
try {
const schemaInfo = this._getArrayItemSchemaInfo(index);
return schemaInfo !== null ? new JsonSchema(schemaInfo.schema, this._rootSchema) : null;
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
isObjectPropertyRequired(property) {
const {required} = this._startSchema;
return Array.isArray(required) && required.includes(property);
}
// Internal state functions for error construction and progress callback
getValueStack() {
const valueStack = [];
for (let i = 1, ii = this._valueStack.length; i < ii; ++i) {
const {value, path} = this._valueStack[i];
valueStack.push({value, path});
}
return valueStack;
}
getSchemaStack() {
const schemaStack = [];
for (let i = 1, ii = this._schemaStack.length; i < ii; ++i) {
const {schema, path} = this._schemaStack[i];
schemaStack.push({schema, path});
}
return schemaStack;
}
getValueStackLength() {
return this._valueStack.length - 1;
}
getValueStackItem(index) {
const {value, path} = this._valueStack[index + 1];
return {value, path};
}
getSchemaStackLength() {
return this._schemaStack.length - 1;
}
getSchemaStackItem(index) {
const {schema, path} = this._schemaStack[index + 1];
return {schema, path};
}
// Stack
_valuePush(value, path) {
this._valueStack.push({value, path});
}
_valuePop() {
this._valueStack.pop();
}
_schemaPush(schema, path) {
this._schemaStack.push({schema, path});
this._schema = schema;
}
_schemaPop() {
this._schemaStack.pop();
this._schema = this._schemaStack[this._schemaStack.length - 1].schema;
}
// Private
_createError(message) {
const valueStack = this.getValueStack();
const schemaStack = this.getSchemaStack();
const error = new Error(message);
error.value = valueStack[valueStack.length - 1].value;
error.schema = schemaStack[schemaStack.length - 1].schema;
error.valueStack = valueStack;
error.schemaStack = schemaStack;
return error;
}
_isObject(value) {
return typeof value === 'object' && value !== null && !Array.isArray(value);
}
_getRegex(pattern, flags) {
if (this._regexCache === null) {
this._regexCache = new CacheMap(100);
}
const key = `${flags}:${pattern}`;
let regex = this._regexCache.get(key);
if (typeof regex === 'undefined') {
regex = new RegExp(pattern, flags);
this._regexCache.set(key, regex);
}
return regex;
}
_getUnconstrainedSchema() {
return {};
}
_getObjectPropertySchemaInfo(property) {
const {properties} = this._schema;
if (this._isObject(properties)) {
const propertySchema = properties[property];
if (this._isObject(propertySchema)) {
return {schema: propertySchema, path: ['properties', property]};
}
}
const {additionalProperties} = this._schema;
if (additionalProperties === false) {
return null;
} else if (this._isObject(additionalProperties)) {
return {schema: additionalProperties, path: 'additionalProperties'};
} else {
const result = this._getUnconstrainedSchema();
return {schema: result, path: null};
}
}
_getArrayItemSchemaInfo(index) {
const {items} = this._schema;
if (this._isObject(items)) {
return {schema: items, path: 'items'};
}
if (Array.isArray(items)) {
if (index >= 0 && index < items.length) {
const propertySchema = items[index];
if (this._isObject(propertySchema)) {
return {schema: propertySchema, path: ['items', index]};
}
}
}
const {additionalItems} = this._schema;
if (additionalItems === false) {
return null;
} else if (this._isObject(additionalItems)) {
return {schema: additionalItems, path: 'additionalItems'};
} else {
const result = this._getUnconstrainedSchema();
return {schema: result, path: null};
}
}
_getSchemaOrValueType(value) {
const {type} = this._schema;
if (Array.isArray(type)) {
if (typeof value !== 'undefined') {
const valueType = this._getValueType(value);
if (type.indexOf(valueType) >= 0) {
return valueType;
}
}
return null;
}
if (typeof type !== 'undefined') { return type; }
return (typeof value !== 'undefined') ? this._getValueType(value) : null;
}
_getValueType(value) {
const type = typeof value;
if (type === 'object') {
if (value === null) { return 'null'; }
if (Array.isArray(value)) { return 'array'; }
}
return type;
}
_isValueTypeAny(value, type, schemaTypes) {
if (typeof schemaTypes === 'string') {
return this._isValueType(value, type, schemaTypes);
} else if (Array.isArray(schemaTypes)) {
for (const schemaType of schemaTypes) {
if (this._isValueType(value, type, schemaType)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
_isValueType(value, type, schemaType) {
return (
type === schemaType ||
(schemaType === 'integer' && Math.floor(value) === value)
);
}
_valuesAreEqualAny(value1, valueList) {
for (const value2 of valueList) {
if (this._valuesAreEqual(value1, value2)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
_valuesAreEqual(value1, value2) {
return value1 === value2;
}
_getResolveSchemaInfo(schemaInfo) {
const ref = schemaInfo.schema.$ref;
if (typeof ref !== 'string') { return schemaInfo; }
const {path: basePath} = schemaInfo;
const {schema, path} = this._getReference(ref);
if (Array.isArray(basePath)) {
path.unshift(...basePath);
} else {
path.unshift(basePath);
}
return {schema, path};
}
_getReference(ref) {
if (!ref.startsWith('#/')) {
throw this._createError(`Unsupported reference path: ${ref}`);
}
let info;
if (this._refCache !== null) {
info = this._refCache.get(ref);
} else {
this._refCache = new Map();
}
if (typeof info === 'undefined') {
info = this._getReferenceUncached(ref);
this._refCache.set(ref, info);
}
return {schema: info.schema, path: [...info.path]};
}
_getReferenceUncached(ref) {
const visited = new Set();
const path = [];
while (true) {
if (visited.has(ref)) {
throw this._createError(`Recursive reference: ${ref}`);
}
visited.add(ref);
const pathParts = ref.substring(2).split('/');
let schema = this._rootSchema;
try {
for (const pathPart of pathParts) {
schema = schema[pathPart];
}
} catch (e) {
throw this._createError(`Invalid reference: ${ref}`);
}
if (!this._isObject(schema)) {
throw this._createError(`Invalid reference: ${ref}`);
}
path.push(null, ...pathParts);
ref = schema.$ref;
if (typeof ref !== 'string') {
return {schema, path};
}
}
}
// Validation
_isValidCurrent(value) {
try {
this._validate(value);
return true;
} catch (e) {
return false;
}
}
_validate(value) {
if (this._progress !== null) {
const counter = (this._progressCounter + 1) % this._progressInterval;
this._progressCounter = counter;
if (counter === 0) { this._progress(this); }
}
const ref = this._schema.$ref;
const schemaInfo = (typeof ref === 'string') ? this._getReference(ref) : null;
if (schemaInfo === null) {
this._validateInner(value);
} else {
this._schemaPush(schemaInfo.schema, schemaInfo.path);
try {
this._validateInner(value);
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
}
_validateInner(value) {
this._validateSingleSchema(value);
this._validateConditional(value);
this._validateAllOf(value);
this._validateAnyOf(value);
this._validateOneOf(value);
this._validateNoneOf(value);
}
_validateConditional(value) {
const ifSchema = this._schema.if;
if (!this._isObject(ifSchema)) { return; }
let okay = true;
this._schemaPush(ifSchema, 'if');
try {
this._validate(value);
} catch (e) {
okay = false;
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
const nextSchema = okay ? this._schema.then : this._schema.else;
if (this._isObject(nextSchema)) { return; }
this._schemaPush(nextSchema, okay ? 'then' : 'else');
try {
this._validate(value);
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
_validateAllOf(value) {
const subSchemas = this._schema.allOf;
if (!Array.isArray(subSchemas)) { return; }
this._schemaPush(subSchemas, 'allOf');
try {
for (let i = 0, ii = subSchemas.length; i < ii; ++i) {
const subSchema = subSchemas[i];
if (!this._isObject(subSchema)) { continue; }
this._schemaPush(subSchema, i);
try {
this._validate(value);
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
_validateAnyOf(value) {
const subSchemas = this._schema.anyOf;
if (!Array.isArray(subSchemas)) { return; }
this._schemaPush(subSchemas, 'anyOf');
try {
for (let i = 0, ii = subSchemas.length; i < ii; ++i) {
const subSchema = subSchemas[i];
if (!this._isObject(subSchema)) { continue; }
this._schemaPush(subSchema, i);
try {
this._validate(value);
return;
} catch (e) {
// NOP
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
throw this._createError('0 anyOf schemas matched');
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
_validateOneOf(value) {
const subSchemas = this._schema.oneOf;
if (!Array.isArray(subSchemas)) { return; }
this._schemaPush(subSchemas, 'oneOf');
try {
let count = 0;
for (let i = 0, ii = subSchemas.length; i < ii; ++i) {
const subSchema = subSchemas[i];
if (!this._isObject(subSchema)) { continue; }
this._schemaPush(subSchema, i);
try {
this._validate(value);
++count;
} catch (e) {
// NOP
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
if (count !== 1) {
throw this._createError(`${count} oneOf schemas matched`);
}
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
_validateNoneOf(value) {
const subSchemas = this._schema.not;
if (!Array.isArray(subSchemas)) { return; }
this._schemaPush(subSchemas, 'not');
try {
for (let i = 0, ii = subSchemas.length; i < ii; ++i) {
const subSchema = subSchemas[i];
if (!this._isObject(subSchema)) { continue; }
this._schemaPush(subSchema, i);
try {
this._validate(value);
} catch (e) {
continue;
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
throw this._createError(`not[${i}] schema matched`);
}
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
_validateSingleSchema(value) {
const {type: schemaType, const: schemaConst, enum: schemaEnum} = this._schema;
const type = this._getValueType(value);
if (!this._isValueTypeAny(value, type, schemaType)) {
throw this._createError(`Value type ${type} does not match schema type ${schemaType}`);
}
if (typeof schemaConst !== 'undefined' && !this._valuesAreEqual(value, schemaConst)) {
throw this._createError('Invalid constant value');
}
if (Array.isArray(schemaEnum) && !this._valuesAreEqualAny(value, schemaEnum)) {
throw this._createError('Invalid enum value');
}
switch (type) {
case 'number':
this._validateNumber(value);
break;
case 'string':
this._validateString(value);
break;
case 'array':
this._validateArray(value);
break;
case 'object':
this._validateObject(value);
break;
}
}
_validateNumber(value) {
const {multipleOf, minimum, exclusiveMinimum, maximum, exclusiveMaximum} = this._schema;
if (typeof multipleOf === 'number' && Math.floor(value / multipleOf) * multipleOf !== value) {
throw this._createError(`Number is not a multiple of ${multipleOf}`);
}
if (typeof minimum === 'number' && value < minimum) {
throw this._createError(`Number is less than ${minimum}`);
}
if (typeof exclusiveMinimum === 'number' && value <= exclusiveMinimum) {
throw this._createError(`Number is less than or equal to ${exclusiveMinimum}`);
}
if (typeof maximum === 'number' && value > maximum) {
throw this._createError(`Number is greater than ${maximum}`);
}
if (typeof exclusiveMaximum === 'number' && value >= exclusiveMaximum) {
throw this._createError(`Number is greater than or equal to ${exclusiveMaximum}`);
}
}
_validateString(value) {
const {minLength, maxLength, pattern} = this._schema;
if (typeof minLength === 'number' && value.length < minLength) {
throw this._createError('String length too short');
}
if (typeof maxLength === 'number' && value.length > maxLength) {
throw this._createError('String length too long');
}
if (typeof pattern === 'string') {
let {patternFlags} = this._schema;
if (typeof patternFlags !== 'string') { patternFlags = ''; }
let regex;
try {
regex = this._getRegex(pattern, patternFlags);
} catch (e) {
throw this._createError(`Pattern is invalid (${e.message})`);
}
if (!regex.test(value)) {
throw this._createError('Pattern match failed');
}
}
}
_validateArray(value) {
const {minItems, maxItems} = this._schema;
const {length} = value;
if (typeof minItems === 'number' && length < minItems) {
throw this._createError('Array length too short');
}
if (typeof maxItems === 'number' && length > maxItems) {
throw this._createError('Array length too long');
}
this._validateArrayContains(value);
for (let i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
const schemaInfo = this._getArrayItemSchemaInfo(i);
if (schemaInfo === null) {
throw this._createError(`No schema found for array[${i}]`);
}
const propertyValue = value[i];
this._schemaPush(schemaInfo.schema, schemaInfo.path);
this._valuePush(propertyValue, i);
try {
this._validate(propertyValue);
} finally {
this._valuePop();
this._schemaPop();
}
}
}
_validateArrayContains(value) {
const containsSchema = this._schema.contains;
if (!this._isObject(containsSchema)) { return; }
this._schemaPush(containsSchema, 'contains');
try {
for (let i = 0, ii = value.length; i < ii; ++i) {
const propertyValue = value[i];
this._valuePush(propertyValue, i);
try {
this._validate(propertyValue);
return;
} catch (e) {
// NOP
} finally {
this._valuePop();
}
}
throw this._createError('contains schema didn\'t match');
} finally {
this._schemaPop();
}
}
_validateObject(value) {
const {required, minProperties, maxProperties} = this._schema;
const properties = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(value);
const {length} = properties;
if (Array.isArray(required)) {
for (const property of required) {
if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, property)) {
throw this._createError(`Missing property ${property}`);
}
}
}
if (typeof minProperties === 'number' && length < minProperties) {
throw this._createError('Not enough object properties');
}
if (typeof maxProperties === 'number' && length > maxProperties) {
throw this._createError('Too many object properties');
}
for (let i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
const property = properties[i];
const schemaInfo = this._getObjectPropertySchemaInfo(property);
if (schemaInfo === null) {
throw this._createError(`No schema found for ${property}`);
}
const propertyValue = value[property];
this._schemaPush(schemaInfo.schema, schemaInfo.path);
this._valuePush(propertyValue, property);
try {
this._validate(propertyValue);
} finally {
this._valuePop();
this._schemaPop();
}
}
}
// Creation
_getDefaultTypeValue(type) {
if (typeof type === 'string') {
switch (type) {
case 'null':
return null;
case 'boolean':
return false;
case 'number':
case 'integer':
return 0;
case 'string':
return '';
case 'array':
return [];
case 'object':
return {};
}
}
return null;
}
_getDefaultSchemaValue() {
const {type: schemaType, default: schemaDefault} = this._schema;
return (
typeof schemaDefault !== 'undefined' &&
this._isValueTypeAny(schemaDefault, this._getValueType(schemaDefault), schemaType) ?
clone(schemaDefault) :
this._getDefaultTypeValue(schemaType)
);
}
_getValidValueOrDefault(path, value, schemaInfo) {
schemaInfo = this._getResolveSchemaInfo(schemaInfo);
this._schemaPush(schemaInfo.schema, schemaInfo.path);
this._valuePush(value, path);
try {
return this._getValidValueOrDefaultInner(value);
} finally {
this._valuePop();
this._schemaPop();
}
}
_getValidValueOrDefaultInner(value) {
let type = this._getValueType(value);
if (typeof value === 'undefined' || !this._isValueTypeAny(value, type, this._schema.type)) {
value = this._getDefaultSchemaValue();
type = this._getValueType(value);
}
switch (type) {
case 'object':
value = this._populateObjectDefaults(value);
break;
case 'array':
value = this._populateArrayDefaults(value);
break;
default:
if (!this._isValidCurrent(value)) {
const schemaDefault = this._getDefaultSchemaValue();
if (this._isValidCurrent(schemaDefault)) {
value = schemaDefault;
}
}
break;
}
return value;
}
_populateObjectDefaults(value) {
const properties = new Set(Object.getOwnPropertyNames(value));
const {required} = this._schema;
if (Array.isArray(required)) {
for (const property of required) {
properties.delete(property);
const schemaInfo = this._getObjectPropertySchemaInfo(property);
if (schemaInfo === null) { continue; }
const propertyValue = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, property) ? value[property] : void 0;
value[property] = this._getValidValueOrDefault(property, propertyValue, schemaInfo);
}
}
for (const property of properties) {
const schemaInfo = this._getObjectPropertySchemaInfo(property);
if (schemaInfo === null) {
Reflect.deleteProperty(value, property);
} else {
value[property] = this._getValidValueOrDefault(property, value[property], schemaInfo);
}
}
return value;
}
_populateArrayDefaults(value) {
for (let i = 0, ii = value.length; i < ii; ++i) {
const schemaInfo = this._getArrayItemSchemaInfo(i);
if (schemaInfo === null) { continue; }
const propertyValue = value[i];
value[i] = this._getValidValueOrDefault(i, propertyValue, schemaInfo);
}
const {minItems, maxItems} = this._schema;
if (typeof minItems === 'number' && value.length < minItems) {
for (let i = value.length; i < minItems; ++i) {
const schemaInfo = this._getArrayItemSchemaInfo(i);
if (schemaInfo === null) { break; }
const item = this._getValidValueOrDefault(i, void 0, schemaInfo);
value.push(item);
}
}
if (typeof maxItems === 'number' && value.length > maxItems) {
value.splice(maxItems, value.length - maxItems);
}
return value;
}
}
class JsonSchemaProxyHandler {
constructor(schema) {
this._schema = schema;
this._numberPattern = /^(?:0|[1-9]\d*)$/;
}
getPrototypeOf(target) {
return Object.getPrototypeOf(target);
}
setPrototypeOf() {
throw new Error('setPrototypeOf not supported');
}
isExtensible(target) {
return Object.isExtensible(target);
}
preventExtensions(target) {
Object.preventExtensions(target);
return true;
}
getOwnPropertyDescriptor(target, property) {
return Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(target, property);
}
defineProperty() {
throw new Error('defineProperty not supported');
}
has(target, property) {
return property in target;
}
get(target, property) {
if (typeof property === 'symbol') { return target[property]; }
let propertySchema;
if (Array.isArray(target)) {
const index = this._getArrayIndex(property);
if (index === null) {
// Note: this does not currently wrap mutating functions like push, pop, shift, unshift, splice
return target[property];
}
property = index;
propertySchema = this._schema.getArrayItemSchema(property);
} else {
propertySchema = this._schema.getObjectPropertySchema(property);
}
if (propertySchema === null) { return void 0; }
const value = target[property];
return value !== null && typeof value === 'object' ? propertySchema.createProxy(value) : value;
}
set(target, property, value) {
if (typeof property === 'symbol') { throw new Error(`Cannot assign symbol property ${property}`); }
let propertySchema;
if (Array.isArray(target)) {
const index = this._getArrayIndex(property);
if (index === null) {
target[property] = value;
return true;
}
if (index > target.length) { throw new Error('Array index out of range'); }
property = index;
propertySchema = this._schema.getArrayItemSchema(property);
} else {
propertySchema = this._schema.getObjectPropertySchema(property);
}
if (propertySchema === null) { throw new Error(`Property ${property} not supported`); }
value = clone(value);
propertySchema.validate(value);
target[property] = value;
return true;
}
deleteProperty(target, property) {
const required = (
(typeof target === 'object' && target !== null) ?
(!Array.isArray(target) && this._schema.isObjectPropertyRequired(property)) :
true
);
if (required) {
throw new Error(`${property} cannot be deleted`);
}
return Reflect.deleteProperty(target, property);
}
ownKeys(target) {
return Reflect.ownKeys(target);
}
apply() {
throw new Error('apply not supported');
}
construct() {
throw new Error('construct not supported');
}
// Private
_getArrayIndex(property) {
if (typeof property === 'string' && this._numberPattern.test(property)) {
return Number.parseInt(property, 10);
} else if (typeof property === 'number' && Math.floor(property) === property && property >= 0) {
return property;
} else {
return null;
}
}
}