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AnkiConnect

The AnkiConnect plugin enables external applications such as Yomichan to communicate with Anki over a network interface. This software makes it possible to execute queries against the user's card deck, automatically create new vocabulary and Kanji flash cards, and more. AnkiConnect is compatible with the latest stable (2.0.x) and alpha (2.1.x) releases of Anki and works on Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X.

Table of Contents

Installation

The installation process is similar to that of other Anki plugins and can be accomplished in three steps:

  1. Open the Install Add-on dialog by selecting Tools | Add-ons | Browse & Install in Anki.
  2. Input 2055492159 into the text box labeled Code and press the OK button to proceed.
  3. Restart Anki when prompted to do so in order to complete the installation of AnkiConnect.

Anki must be kept running in the background in order for other applications to be able to use AnkiConnect. You can verify that AnkiConnect is running at any time by accessing localhost:8765 in your browser. If the server is running, you should see the message AnkiConnect v.6 displayed in your browser window.

Notes for Windows Users

Windows users may see a firewall nag dialog box appear on Anki startup. This occurs because AnkiConnect hosts a local server in order to enable other applications to connect to it. The host application, Anki, must be unblocked for this plugin to function correctly.

Notes for Mac OS X Users

Starting with Mac OS X Mavericks, a feature named App Nap has been introduced to the operating system. This feature causes certain applications which are open (but not visible) to be placed in a suspended state. As this behavior causes AnkiConnect to stop working while you have another window in the foreground, App Nap should be disabled for Anki:

  1. Start the Terminal application.
  2. Execute the following commands in the terminal window:
    defaults write net.ankiweb.dtop NSAppSleepDisabled -bool true
    defaults write net.ichi2.anki NSAppSleepDisabled -bool true
    defaults write org.qt-project.Qt.QtWebEngineCore NSAppSleepDisabled -bool true
    
  3. Restart Anki.

Application Interface for Developers

AnkiConnect exposes Anki features to external applications via an easy to use RESTful API. After it is installed, this plugin will initialize a minimal HTTP sever running on port 8765 every time Anki executes. Other applications (including browser extensions) can then communicate with it via HTTP POST requests.

By default, AnkiConnect will only bind the HTTP server to the 127.0.0.1 IP address, so that you will only be able to access it from the same host on which it is running. If you need to access it over a network, you can set the environment variable ANKICONNECT_BIND_ADDRESS to change the binding address. For example, you can set it to 0.0.0.0 in order to bind it to all network interfaces on your host.

Sample Invocation

Every request consists of a JSON-encoded object containing an action, a version, and a set of contextual params. AnkiConnect will respond with an object containing two fields: result and error. The result field contains the return value of the executed API, and the error field is a description of any exception thrown during API execution (the value null is used if execution completed successfully).

Sample successful response:

{"result": ["Default", "Filtered Deck 1"], "error": null}

Samples of failed responses:

{"result": null, "error": "unsupported action"}
{"result": null, "error": "guiBrowse() got an unexpected keyword argument 'foobar'"}

For compatibility with clients designed to work with older versions of AnkiConnect, failing to provide a version field in the request will make the version default to 4. Furthermore, when the provided version is level 4 or below, the API response will only contain the value of the result; no error field is available for error handling.

You can use whatever language or tool you like to issue request to AnkiConnect, but a couple of simple examples are included below as reference.

Curl

curl localhost:8765 -X POST -d "{\"action\": \"deckNames\", \"version\": 6}"

Python

import json
import urllib.request

def request(action, **params):
    return {'action': action, 'params': params, 'version': 6}

def invoke(action, **params):
    requestJson = json.dumps(request(action, **params)).encode('utf-8')
    response = json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(urllib.request.Request('http://localhost:8765', requestJson)))
    if len(response) != 2:
        raise Exception('response has an unexpected number of fields')
    if 'error' not in response:
        raise Exception('response is missing required error field')
    if 'result' not in response:
        raise Exception('response is missing required result field')
    if response['error'] is not None:
        raise Exception(response['error'])
    return response['result']

invoke('createDeck', deck='test1')
result = invoke('deckNames')
print('got list of decks: {}'.format(result))

JavaScript

function invoke(action, version, params={}) {
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
        xhr.addEventListener('error', () => reject('failed to issue request'));
        xhr.addEventListener('load', () => {
            try {
                const response = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
                if (Object.getOwnPropertyNames(response).length != 2) {
                    throw 'response has an unexpected number of fields';
                }
                if (!response.hasOwnProperty('error')) {
                    throw 'response is missing required error field';
                }
                if (!response.hasOwnProperty('result')) {
                    throw 'response is missing required result field';
                }
                if (response.error) {
                    throw response.error;
                }
                resolve(response.result);
            } catch (e) {
                reject(e);
            }
        });

        xhr.open('POST', 'http://127.0.0.1:8765');
        xhr.send(JSON.stringify({action, version, params}));
    });
}

await invoke('createDeck', {deck: 'test1'});
const result = await invoke('deckNames', 6);
console.log(`got list of decks: ${result}`);

Supported Actions

Below is a comprehensive list of currently supported actions. Note that deprecated APIs will continue to function despite not being listed on this page as long as your request is labeled with a version number corresponding to when the API was available for use.

This page currently documents version 6 of the API. Make sure to include this version number in your requests to guarantee that your application continues to function properly in the future.

Miscellaneous

  • version

    Gets the version of the API exposed by this plugin. Currently versions 1 through 6 are defined.

    This should be the first call you make to make sure that your application and AnkiConnect are able to communicate properly with each other. New versions of AnkiConnect are backwards compatible; as long as you are using actions which are available in the reported AnkiConnect version or earlier, everything should work fine.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "version",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": 6,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • upgrade

    Displays a confirmation dialog box in Anki asking the user if they wish to upgrade AnkiConnect to the latest version from the project's master branch on GitHub. Returns a boolean value indicating if the plugin was upgraded or not.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "upgrade",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • sync

    Synchronizes the local Anki collections with AnkiWeb.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "sync",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • loadProfile

    Selects the profile specified in request.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "loadProfile",
        "params": {
            "name": "user1"
        },
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • multi

    Performs multiple actions in one request, returning an array with the response of each action (in the given order).

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "multi",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "actions": [
                {"action": "deckNames"},
                {
                    "action": "browse",
                    "params": {"query": "deck:current"}
                }
            ]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [
            {"result": "Default", "error": null},
            {"result": [1494723142483, 1494703460437, 1494703479525], "error": null}
        ],
        "error": null
    }
    

Decks

  • deckNames

    Gets the complete list of deck names for the current user.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "deckNames",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": ["Default"],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • deckNamesAndIds

    Gets the complete list of deck names and their respective IDs for the current user.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "deckNamesAndIds",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": {"Default": 1},
        "error": null
    }
    
  • getDecks

    Accepts an array of card IDs and returns an object with each deck name as a key, and its value an array of the given cards which belong to it.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "getDecks",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1502298036657, 1502298033753, 1502032366472]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": {
            "Default": [1502032366472],
            "Japanese::JLPT N3": [1502298036657, 1502298033753]
        },
        "error": null
    }
    
  • createDeck

    Create a new empty deck. Will not overwrite a deck that exists with the same name.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "createDeck",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "deck": "Japanese::Tokyo"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": 1519323742721,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • changeDeck

    Moves cards with the given IDs to a different deck, creating the deck if it doesn't exist yet.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "changeDeck",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1502098034045, 1502098034048, 1502298033753],
            "deck": "Japanese::JLPT N3"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • deleteDecks

    Deletes decks with the given names. If cardsToo is true (defaults to false if unspecified), the cards within the deleted decks will also be deleted; otherwise they will be moved to the default deck.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "deleteDecks",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "decks": ["Japanese::JLPT N5", "Easy Spanish"],
            "cardsToo": true
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • getDeckConfig

    Gets the configuration group object for the given deck.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "getDeckConfig",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "deck": "Default"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": {
            "lapse": {
                "leechFails": 8,
                "delays": [10],
                "minInt": 1,
                "leechAction": 0,
                "mult": 0
            },
            "dyn": false,
            "autoplay": true,
            "mod": 1502970872,
            "id": 1,
            "maxTaken": 60,
            "new": {
                "bury": true,
                "order": 1,
                "initialFactor": 2500,
                "perDay": 20,
                "delays": [1, 10],
                "separate": true,
                "ints": [1, 4, 7]
            },
            "name": "Default",
            "rev": {
                "bury": true,
                "ivlFct": 1,
                "ease4": 1.3,
                "maxIvl": 36500,
                "perDay": 100,
                "minSpace": 1,
                "fuzz": 0.05
            },
            "timer": 0,
            "replayq": true,
            "usn": -1
        },
        "error": null
    }
    
  • saveDeckConfig

    Saves the given configuration group, returning true on success or false if the ID of the configuration group is invalid (such as when it does not exist).

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "saveDeckConfig",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "config": {
                "lapse": {
                    "leechFails": 8,
                    "delays": [10],
                    "minInt": 1,
                    "leechAction": 0,
                    "mult": 0
                },
                "dyn": false,
                "autoplay": true,
                "mod": 1502970872,
                "id": 1,
                "maxTaken": 60,
                "new": {
                    "bury": true,
                    "order": 1,
                    "initialFactor": 2500,
                    "perDay": 20,
                    "delays": [1, 10],
                    "separate": true,
                    "ints": [1, 4, 7]
                },
                "name": "Default",
                "rev": {
                    "bury": true,
                    "ivlFct": 1,
                    "ease4": 1.3,
                    "maxIvl": 36500,
                    "perDay": 100,
                    "minSpace": 1,
                    "fuzz": 0.05
                },
                "timer": 0,
                "replayq": true,
                "usn": -1
            }
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • setDeckConfigId

    Changes the configuration group for the given decks to the one with the given ID. Returns true on success or false if the given configuration group or any of the given decks do not exist.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "setDeckConfigId",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "decks": ["Default"],
            "configId": 1
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • cloneDeckConfigId

    Creates a new configuration group with the given name, cloning from the group with the given ID, or from the default group if this is unspecified. Returns the ID of the new configuration group, or false if the specified group to clone from does not exist.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "cloneDeckConfigId",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "name": "Copy of Default",
            "cloneFrom": 1
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": 1502972374573,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • removeDeckConfigId

    Removes the configuration group with the given ID, returning true if successful, or false if attempting to remove either the default configuration group (ID = 1) or a configuration group that does not exist.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "removeDeckConfigId",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "configId": 1502972374573
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    

Models

  • modelNames

    Gets the complete list of model names for the current user.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "modelNames",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": ["Basic", "Basic (and reversed card)"],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • modelNamesAndIds

    Gets the complete list of model names and their corresponding IDs for the current user.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "modelNamesAndIds",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": {
            "Basic": 1483883011648,
            "Basic (and reversed card)": 1483883011644,
            "Basic (optional reversed card)": 1483883011631,
            "Cloze": 1483883011630
        },
        "error": null
    }
    
  • modelFieldNames

    Gets the complete list of field names for the provided model name.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "modelFieldNames",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "modelName": "Basic"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": ["Front", "Back"],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • modelFieldsOnTemplates

    Returns an object indicating the fields on the question and answer side of each card template for the given model name. The question side is given first in each array.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "modelFieldsOnTemplates",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "modelName": "Basic (and reversed card)"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": {
            "Card 1": [["Front"], ["Back"]],
            "Card 2": [["Back"], ["Front"]]
        },
        "error": null
    }
    
  • createModel

    Creates a new model to be used in Anki. User must provide the modelName, inOrderFields and cardTemplates to be used in the model.

    Sample request

    {
        "action": "createModel",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "modelName": "newModelName",
            "inOrderFields": ["Field1", "Field2", "Field3"],
            "css": "Optional CSS with default to builtin css",
            "cardTemplates": [
                {
                    "Front": "Front html {{Field1}}",
                    "Back": "Back html  {{Field2}}"
                }
            ]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result

    {
        "result":{
            "sortf":0,
            "did":1,
            "latexPre":"\\documentclass[12pt]{article}\n\\special{papersize=3in,5in}\n\\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}\n\\usepackage{amssymb,amsmath}\n\\pagestyle{empty}\n\\setlength{\\parindent}{0in}\n\\begin{document}\n",
            "latexPost":"\\end{document}",
            "mod":1551462107,
            "usn":-1,
            "vers":[
    
            ],
            "type":0,
            "css":".card {\n font-family: arial;\n font-size: 20px;\n text-align: center;\n color: black;\n background-color: white;\n}\n",
            "name":"TestApiModel",
            "flds":[
                {
                    "name":"Field1",
                    "ord":0,
                    "sticky":false,
                    "rtl":false,
                    "font":"Arial",
                    "size":20,
                    "media":[
    
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name":"Field2",
                    "ord":1,
                    "sticky":false,
                    "rtl":false,
                    "font":"Arial",
                    "size":20,
                    "media":[
    
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "tmpls":[
                {
                    "name":"Card 1",
                    "ord":0,
                    "qfmt":"",
                    "afmt":"This is the back of the card {{Field2}}",
                    "did":null,
                    "bqfmt":"",
                    "bafmt":""
                }
            ],
            "tags":[
    
            ],
            "id":"1551462107104",
            "req":[
                [
                    0,
                    "none",
                    [
    
                    ]
                ]
            ]
        },
        "error":null
    }
    
  • modelTemplates

    Returns an object indicating the template content for each card connected to the provided model by name.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "modelTemplates",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "modelName": "Basic (and reversed card)"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result

    {
        "result": {
            "Card 1": {
                "Front": "{{Front}}",
                "Back": "{{FrontSide}}\n\n<hr id=answer>\n\n{{Back}}"
            },
            "Card 2": {
                "Front": "{{Back}}",
                "Back": "{{FrontSide}}\n\n<hr id=answer>\n\n{{Front}}"
            }
        },
        "error": null
    }
    
  • modelStyling

    Gets the CSS styling for the provided model by name.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "modelStyling",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "modelName": "Basic (and reversed card)"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result

    {
        "result": {
            "css": ".card {\n font-family: arial;\n font-size: 20px;\n text-align: center;\n color: black;\n background-color: white;\n}\n"
        },
        "error": null
    }
    
  • updateModelTemplates

    Modify the templates of an existing model by name. Only specifies cards and specified sides will be modified. If an existing card or side is not included in the request, it will be left unchanged.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "updateModelTemplates",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "model": {
                "name": "Custom",
                "templates": {
                    "Card 1": {
                        "Front": "{{Question}}?",
                        "Back": "{{Answer}}!"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • updateModelStyling

    Modify the CSS styling of an existing model by name.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "updateModelStyling",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "model": {
                "name": "Custom",
                "css": "p { color: blue; }"
            }
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    

Notes

  • addNote

    Creates a note using the given deck and model, with the provided field values and tags. Returns the identifier of the created note created on success, and null on failure.

    AnkiConnect can download audio files and embed them in newly created notes. The corresponding audio note member is optional and can be omitted. If you choose to include it, the url and filename fields must be also defined. The skipHash field can be optionally provided to skip the inclusion of downloaded files with an MD5 hash that matches the provided value. This is useful for avoiding the saving of error pages and stub files. The fields member is a list of fields that should play audio when the card is displayed in Anki. The allowDuplicate member inside options group can be set to true to enable adding duplicate cards. Normally duplicate cards can not be added and trigger exception.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "addNote",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "note": {
                "deckName": "Default",
                "modelName": "Basic",
                "fields": {
                    "Front": "front content",
                    "Back": "back content"
                },
                "options": {
                    "allowDuplicate": false
                },
                "tags": [
                    "yomichan"
                ],
                "audio": {
                    "url": "https://assets.languagepod101.com/dictionary/japanese/audiomp3.php?kanji=猫&kana=ねこ",
                    "filename": "yomichan_ねこ_猫.mp3",
                    "skipHash": "7e2c2f954ef6051373ba916f000168dc",
                    "fields": [
                        "Front"
                    ]
                }
            }
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": 1496198395707,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • addNotes

    Creates multiple notes using the given deck and model, with the provided field values and tags. Returns an array of identifiers of the created notes (notes that could not be created will have a null identifier). Please see the documentation for addNote for an explanation of objects in the notes array.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "addNotes",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "notes": [
                {
                    "deckName": "Default",
                    "modelName": "Basic",
                    "fields": {
                        "Front": "front content",
                        "Back": "back content"
                    },
                    "tags": [
                        "yomichan"
                    ],
                    "audio": {
                        "url": "https://assets.languagepod101.com/dictionary/japanese/audiomp3.php?kanji=猫&kana=ねこ",
                        "filename": "yomichan_ねこ_猫.mp3",
                        "skipHash": "7e2c2f954ef6051373ba916f000168dc",
                        "fields": [
                            "Front"
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [1496198395707, null],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • canAddNotes

    Accepts an array of objects which define parameters for candidate notes (see addNote) and returns an array of booleans indicating whether or not the parameters at the corresponding index could be used to create a new note.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "canAddNotes",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "notes": [
                {
                    "deckName": "Default",
                    "modelName": "Basic",
                    "fields": {
                        "Front": "front content",
                        "Back": "back content"
                    },
                    "tags": [
                        "yomichan"
                    ]
                }
            ]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [true],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • updateNoteFields

    Modify the fields of an exist note.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "updateNoteFields",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "note": {
                "id": 1514547547030,
                "fields": {
                    "Front": "new front content",
                    "Back": "new back content"
                }
            }
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • addTags

    Adds tags to notes by note ID.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "addTags",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "notes": [1483959289817, 1483959291695],
            "tags": "european-languages"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • removeTags

    Remove tags from notes by note ID.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "removeTags",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "notes": [1483959289817, 1483959291695],
            "tags": "european-languages"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • getTags

    Gets the complete list of tags for the current user.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "getTags",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": ["european-languages", "idioms"],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • findNotes

    Returns an array of note IDs for a given query. Same query syntax as guiBrowse.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "findNotes",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "query": "deck:current"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [1483959289817, 1483959291695],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • notesInfo

    Returns a list of objects containing for each note ID the note fields, tags, note type and the cards belonging to the note.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "notesInfo",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "notes": [1502298033753]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [
            {
                "noteId":1502298033753,
                "modelName": "Basic",
                "tags":["tag","another_tag"],
                "fields": {
                    "Front": {"value": "front content", "order": 0},
                    "Back": {"value": "back content", "order": 1}
                }
            }
        ],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • deleteNotes

    Deletes notes with the given ids. If a note has several cards associated with it, all associated cards will be deleted.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "deleteNotes",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "notes": [1502298033753]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    

Cards

  • suspend

    Suspend cards by card ID; returns true if successful (at least one card wasn't already suspended) or false otherwise.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "suspend",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1483959291685, 1483959293217]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • unsuspend

    Unsuspend cards by card ID; returns true if successful (at least one card was previously suspended) or false otherwise.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "unsuspend",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1483959291685, 1483959293217]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • areSuspended

    Returns an array indicating whether each of the given cards is suspended (in the same order).

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "areSuspended",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1483959291685, 1483959293217]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [false, true],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • areDue

    Returns an array indicating whether each of the given cards is due (in the same order). Note: cards in the learning queue with a large interval (over 20 minutes) are treated as not due until the time of their interval has passed, to match the way Anki treats them when reviewing.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "areDue",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1483959291685, 1483959293217]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [false, true],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • getIntervals

    Returns an array of the most recent intervals for each given card ID, or a 2-dimensional array of all the intervals for each given card ID when complete is true. Negative intervals are in seconds and positive intervals in days.

    Sample request 1:

    {
        "action": "getIntervals",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1502298033753, 1502298036657]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result 1:

    {
        "result": [-14400, 3],
        "error": null
    }
    

    Sample request 2:

    {
        "action": "getIntervals",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1502298033753, 1502298036657],
            "complete": true
        }
    }
    

    Sample result 2:

    {
        "result": [
            [-120, -180, -240, -300, -360, -14400],
            [-120, -180, -240, -300, -360, -14400, 1, 3]
        ],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • findCards

    Returns an array of card IDs for a given query. Functionally identical to guiBrowse but doesn't use the GUI for better performance.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "findCards",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "query": "deck:current"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [1494723142483, 1494703460437, 1494703479525],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • cardsToNotes

    Returns an unordered array of note IDs for the given card IDs. For cards with the same note, the ID is only given once in the array.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "cardsToNotes",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1502098034045, 1502098034048, 1502298033753]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [1502098029797, 1502298025183],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • cardsInfo

    Returns a list of objects containing for each card ID the card fields, front and back sides including CSS, note type, the note that the card belongs to, and deck name, as well as ease and interval.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "cardsInfo",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "cards": [1498938915662, 1502098034048]
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [
            {
                "answer": "back content",
                "question": "front content",
                "deckName": "Default",
                "modelName": "Basic",
                "fieldOrder": 1,
                "fields": {
                    "Front": {"value": "front content", "order": 0},
                    "Back": {"value": "back content", "order": 1}
                },
                "css":"p {font-family:Arial;}",
                "cardId": 1498938915662,
                "interval": 16,
                "note":1502298033753
            },
            {
                "answer": "back content",
                "question": "front content",
                "deckName": "Default",
                "modelName": "Basic",
                "fieldOrder": 0,
                "fields": {
                    "Front": {"value": "front content", "order": 0},
                    "Back": {"value": "back content", "order": 1}
                },
                "css":"p {font-family:Arial;}",
                "cardId": 1502098034048,
                "interval": 23,
                "note":1502298033753
            }
        ],
        "error": null
    }
    

Media

  • storeMediaFile

    Stores a file with the specified Base64-encoded contents inside the media folder. To prevent Anki from removing files not used by any cards (e.g. for configuration files), prefix the filename with an underscore. These files are still synchronized to AnkiWeb.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "storeMediaFile",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "filename": "_hello.txt",
            "data": "SGVsbG8sIHdvcmxkIQ=="
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    

    Content of _hello.txt:

    Hello world!
    
  • retrieveMediaFile

    Retrieves the Base64-encoded contents of the specified file, returning false if the file does not exist.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "retrieveMediaFile",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "filename": "_hello.txt"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": "SGVsbG8sIHdvcmxkIQ==",
        "error": null
    }
    
  • deleteMediaFile

    Deletes the specified file inside the media folder.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "deleteMediaFile",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "filename": "_hello.txt"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    

Graphical

  • guiBrowse

    Invokes the Card Browser dialog and searches for a given query. Returns an array of identifiers of the cards that were found.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiBrowse",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "query": "deck:current"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": [1494723142483, 1494703460437, 1494703479525],
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiAddCards

    Invokes the Add Cards dialog, presets the note using the given deck and model, with the provided field values and tags. Invoking it multiple times closes the old window and reopen the window with the new provided values.

    The closeAfterAdding member inside options group can be set to true to create a dialog that closes upon adding the note. Invoking the action multiple times with this option will create multiple windows.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiAddCards",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "note": {
                "deckName": "Default",
                "modelName": "Cloze",
                "fields": {
                    "Text": "The capital of Romania is {{c1::Bucharest}}",
                    "Extra": "Romania is a country in Europe"
                },
                "options": {
                    "closeAfterAdding": true
                },
                "tags": [
                  "countries"
                ]
            }
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiCurrentCard

    Returns information about the current card or null if not in review mode.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiCurrentCard",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": {
            "answer": "back content",
            "question": "front content",
            "deckName": "Default",
            "modelName": "Basic",
            "fieldOrder": 0,
            "fields": {
                "Front": {"value": "front content", "order": 0},
                "Back": {"value": "back content", "order": 1}
            },
            "template": "Forward",
            "cardId": 1498938915662,
            "buttons": [1, 2, 3],
            "nextReviews": ["<1m", "<10m", "4d"]
        },
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiStartCardTimer

    Starts or resets the timerStarted value for the current card. This is useful for deferring the start time to when it is displayed via the API, allowing the recorded time taken to answer the card to be more accurate when calling guiAnswerCard.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiStartCardTimer",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiShowQuestion

    Shows question text for the current card; returns true if in review mode or false otherwise.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiShowQuestion",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiShowAnswer

    Shows answer text for the current card; returns true if in review mode or false otherwise.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiShowAnswer",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiAnswerCard

    Answers the current card; returns true if succeeded or false otherwise. Note that the answer for the current card must be displayed before before any answer can be accepted by Anki.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiAnswerCard",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "ease": 1
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiDeckOverview

    Opens the Deck Overview dialog for the deck with the given name; returns true if succeeded or false otherwise.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiDeckOverview",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "name": "Default"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiDeckBrowser

    Opens the Deck Browser dialog.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiDeckBrowser",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiDeckReview

    Starts review for the deck with the given name; returns true if succeeded or false otherwise.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiDeckReview",
        "version": 6,
        "params": {
            "name": "Default"
        }
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": true,
        "error": null
    }
    
  • guiExitAnki

    Schedules a request to gracefully close Anki. This operation is asynchronous, so it will return immediately and won't wait until the Anki process actually terminates.

    Sample request:

    {
        "action": "guiExitAnki",
        "version": 6
    }
    

    Sample result:

    {
        "result": null,
        "error": null
    }